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- Keep a fire extinguisher in your home and car. Read the directions and know how to use them.
- Dial 911 or the local emergency number before attempting to attack the fire yourself, no matter how small the fire seems.
- Remember that lives are much more valuable than property. If you're out of the building, STAY OUT!
- Don't smoke in bed.
- Don't leave your cigarettes or other lit smoking materials unattended.
- Remember that smoke, heat and toxic gases from fires can kill you long before flames get to your part of the structure. KEEP LOW when evacuating.
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Fire Safety Around the House
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- Set up evacuation drills in your home; practice evacuating your house, and meeting at the designated point outside.
- Get out of your house if you have a fire - call 911 or the local emergency number from your neighbor's house.
- Replace frayed or cracked electrical wiring.
- Don't run electric power cords under rugs.
- Keep ashtrays away from curtains, upholstered furniture, and other combustibles.
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In the Kitchen
- All electrical appliances and tools should have a testing agency label: Underwriters Laboratory (UL) or Factory Mutual (FM).
- Have appliances repaired if they aren't working right.
- Don't overload the outlets.
- Don't store things over the stove. People get burned reaching.
- Don't leave food unattended on the stove.
- Keep dangling clothing away from burners.
- Turn handles on pots and pans so that they can't be knocked off the stove accidentally.
- Keep appliances clean and free of grease and crumbs.
- Make sure your stove is turned off and small appliances unplugged before leaving the house or going to bed.
- Never "Barbecue" or grill indoors on a smoker or barbecue grill. These devices are intended for outdoor use only.
- Make sure that everything you put in the dishwasher is safe for dishwasher use - plastic can burn from contacting the heating element.
- Keep a fire extinguisher in the kitchen.
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In the Living Room
- Use large ashtrays.
- Before going to bed, check for burning cigarettes around furniture.
- Keep lighters and matches where small children won't find them.
- Use a metal fireplace screen. Check and clean fireplace and chimney regularly.
- Keep portable heaters away from combustible materials.
In the Bedroom
- Have smoke detectors in each bedroom and one in the hall.
- Have two escape routes from each bedroom.
- Don't smoke in bed.
In the basement, garage, and utility areas
- Store gasoline and other flammables in the proper container. Do not use flammables near heat, flame, sparks or while smoking.
- Have heating equipment checked yearly by a qualified technician.
- Do not store anything near the furnace or any other heat source.
- Find the cause of a blown fuse. Replace fuse with one of the correct size.
- Properly discard any soiled cleaning rags or towels. Soiled material can spontaneously combust under certain conditions.
- Clean your clothes dryer's filter between each load.
- Pull your dryer out from the wall, and ensure that there isn't a dangerous buildup of lint behind the dryer or in the exhaust hose.
- Plug electric space heaters directly into the wall socket, not into extension cords.
- Place heaters where they will not be knocked over easily.
- Unplug heaters when they are not being used.
- Do not use heaters to dry clothing or other items.
Outside the Home
- Keep your grill at least 30 feet from any structures.
- Take a walk around your house, shed, garage and property. Repair or discard any unsafe items, and make sure you have any flammable materials stored safely.
In the Car
- Don't fill your portable gasoline cans in your vehicle - remove the can from the vehicle.
- When transporting portable gasoline cans, ensure that the container: is approved for gasoline storage, is sealed tightly, is not left in the vehicle for longer than absolutely necessary.
- If you smell gasoline or suspect a gasoline leak, don't operate the car until the leak is repaired.
- If you smell smoke or see flames, pull over well off the traveled roadway as soon as safely possible to do so. Don't attempt to drive any further.
Away from Home
- Take a smoke detector with you, in case your hotel/motel room doesn't have one installed.
- Take a moment to note the evacuation route(s) and instructions before you settle in for the night.
For kids
- Keep matches and lighters out of the reach of children.
- Teach your children never to play with matches, lighters, or fireworks.
- Teach your children how to call 911 or the local emergency number, as well as their address and telephone number.
- Teach your children the "Stop, Drop, and Roll" method to extinguish flames on themselves.
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